{"id":967,"date":"2025-12-17T09:31:15","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T08:31:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/?post_type=project&#038;p=967"},"modified":"2026-03-20T12:09:24","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T11:09:24","slug":"60-cultural-participatory-research-interviews-focus-groups-and-arts-based-workshops","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/project\/60-cultural-participatory-research-interviews-focus-groups-and-arts-based-workshops\/","title":{"rendered":"60 &#8211; Cultural &#8211; Participatory research &#8211; interviews, focus groups, and arts-based workshops"},"content":{"rendered":"\n[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-51px|||||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#143F6C&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; transform_scale=&#8221;148%|148%&#8221; transform_translate=&#8221;-27px|3px&#8221; text_text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Participatory Socio-Cultural Valuation\u2014interviews, focus groups, arts-based workshops<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_gallery gallery_ids=&#8221;1602,1143,1144,1145,1146,1147,1148,1149,1150&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; border_width_all=&#8221;4px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_gallery][et_pb_tabs _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;Tools details&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><strong>Category:<\/strong> Cultural<\/p>\n<p><strong>Subcategory:<\/strong> Participatory Research \u2013 Social perceptions of cultural ecosystem services<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tool type:<\/strong> Mixed participatory methods ( interviews, focus groups, arts-based research)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Input data:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stakeholder responses (qualitative and quantitative: oral, written, artistic, spatial, numerical)<\/li>\n<li>Focus group discussions and interviews<\/li>\n<li>Cultural representations (literature, art, media, photography, etc.)<\/li>\n<li>Observational and experiential studies<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Datasets of stakeholder perceptions (quantitative and qualitative)<\/li>\n<li>Maps of cultural ecosystem hotspots and services<\/li>\n<li>Thematic analyses of cultural values and conflicts<\/li>\n<li>Reports, visual material, and creative expressions representing community perspectives<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Target users:<\/strong><br \/>Scientists, technical experts, policymakers, NGOs, local communities, cultural heritage organisations, and environmental managers<\/p>\n<p><strong>Location tested \/ examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Irish Sea (Dublin Bay, Strangford Lough, Cumbria Coast, Morecambe Bay)<\/li>\n<li>Gulf of Gdansk<\/li>\n<li>Applied in MARBEFES BBTs through distributed guidelines and local stakeholder engagement<\/li>\n<\/ul>[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;Technical details&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<ul>\n<li><strong>Version:<\/strong> Draft Guidelines distributed in MARBEFES BBTs (2024\u20132025)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Publication:<\/strong> Written guidelines exist; may be included in MARBEFES WP4 Handbook.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rights:<\/strong> Toolkit \u201cCultural Value of Coastlines\u201d licensed under <strong>Creative Commons 3.0 Attribution-ShareAlike<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;Developer information&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<ul>\n<li><strong>Lead author:<\/strong> Ashley Cahillane (MARBEFES WP4) \u2013 <a href=\"mailto:aislaigh@gmail.com\"><em>aislaigh@gmail.com<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Toolkit contributors (Cultural Value of Coastlines project, University College Dublin):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>John Brannigan<\/li>\n<li>David Cabana Permuy<\/li>\n<li>Tasman Crowe<\/li>\n<li>Frances Ryfield<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;Citation&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<ul>\n<li>Cabana, D., F. Ryfield, T. P. Crowe, J. Brannigan (2020). \u201cEvaluating and communicating cultural ecosystem services.\u201d Ecosystem Services 42. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2020.101085\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2020.101085<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Cahillane, A., J. Forster, D. Ko\u0142buk, J. Brannigan (2025). \u201cOffshore cultural ecosystem services: evidence from open-sea research.\u201d Ecosystem Services 76. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2025.101783\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2025.101783<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Ryfield, F., D. Cabana, J. Brannigan, and T. Crowe (2019). \u201cConceptualizing \u2018sense of place\u2019 in cultural ecosystem services: A framework for interdisciplinary research.\u201d Ecosystem Services 36: 1 \u2013 13. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2019.100907\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2019.100907<\/a><\/li>\n<li>[Below are academic papers which informed the theoretical approach to this tool.]<\/li>\n<li>Buitendijk, T. A. Cahillane, J. Brannigan, T. P. Crowe (2024). \u201cValuing plurality: Environmental humanities approaches to ecosystem services and Nature&#8217;s Contributions to People.\u201d Environmental Science &amp; Policy 162. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2024.103907\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2024.103907<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Bullock, C. (2020). \u201cA role for diverse environmental values in bringing about policy change: an example from Ireland.\u201d Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 120B (2): 115 \u2013 122. <span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3318\/bioe.2020.10.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3318\/bioe.2020.10.<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>D\u00edaz, S., Demissew, S., Carabias, J., Joly, C., Lonsdale, M., et al. (2015). The IPBES Conceptual Framework \u2014 connecting nature and people. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability 14: 1 &#8211; 16. <span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cosust.2014.11.002\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cosust.2014.11.002<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Fish, R., A. Church and M. Winter (2016). \u201cConceptualising cultural ecosystem services: a novel framework for research and critical engagement.\u201d Ecosystem Services 21: 208 \u2013 217. <span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2016.09.002\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoser.2016.09.002<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Gould, R.K., S. C. Klain, N. M. Ardoin, T. Satterfield, U. Woodside, N. Hannahs, G. C. Daily, K. M. Chan. 2015. \u201cA protocol for eliciting nonmaterial values through a cultural ecosystem services frame.\u201d Conservation Biology 29(2): 575-86. Hhtps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cobi.12407.<\/li>\n<\/ul>[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;Contact&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<ul>\n<li><strong>Ashley Cahillane<\/strong> \u2013 <a href=\"mailto:aislaigh@gmail.com\"><em>aislaigh@gmail.com<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li>University College Dublin and University of East Anglia<\/li>\n<\/ul>[\/et_pb_tab][\/et_pb_tabs][et_pb_button button_text=&#8221;WIP&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_bg_color=&#8221;#143F6C&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;30px&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#xe092;||divi||400&#8243; button_icon_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><span>Participatory Socio-Cultural Valuation\u2014interviews, focus groups, arts-based workshops<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Participatory Socio-Cultural Valuation\u2014interviews, focus groups, arts-based workshops tool<\/strong> in MARBEFES is designed to capture social perceptions and cultural values associated with ecosystems, particularly in coastal and marine contexts. It focuses on the <strong>two-way relationships between humans and nature<\/strong>, assessing how ecosystems provide cultural benefits such as a sense of place, relaxation, inspiration, spiritual value, and community well-being, while also considering how human interactions contribute to the co-production and maintenance of ecosystem health.<\/p>\n<p>This tool uses a <strong>multi-method participatory approach<\/strong>, including <strong>\u00a0interviews, focus groups, workshops, and arts-based activities<\/strong>. Through these methods, it elicits both qualitative and quantitative data on how stakeholders perceive ecosystem change, management, and cultural benefits. For instance, community members might map cultural hotspots, share stories, or express their connection through artistic means.<\/p>\n<p>By engaging a <strong>diverse range of stakeholders<\/strong>\u2014such as fishers, conservationists, local residents, artists, heritage groups, NGOs, and businesses\u2014the tool uncovers both <strong>common values<\/strong> and <strong>conflicting perceptions<\/strong>. This enables planners and policymakers to understand what aspects of cultural ecosystem services are most valued, which may not be captured through conventional economic valuation.<\/p>\n<p>Outputs include datasets, spatial mappings of cultural ecosystem services, and narratives of human-nature interactions. These results can inform <strong>environmental planning, marine spatial planning, and policy design<\/strong>, ensuring decisions align with local cultural values and priorities. Importantly, the tool strengthens the sense of <strong>community ownership and stewardship<\/strong> over ecosystems, as participants are actively involved in co-producing knowledge rather than being passive respondents.<\/p>\n<p>The method builds upon resources like the <strong>Cultural Value of Coastlines Toolkit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>cultural-value-of-coastlines-to\u2026, which provides guidance on participatory surveys, mapping, local advisory groups, and cultural representations. This expands the evidence base for ecosystem services assessments, filling a key gap where cultural values are often underrepresented or excluded.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, the Participatory Research tool offers a <strong>flexible, inclusive, and scalable framework<\/strong> for integrating cultural ecosystem services into environmental governance, from local communities to regional and EU-level strategies.<\/p>\n<p>This tool works well when paired with the Participatory Socio-cultural Valuation\u2014questionnaire tool to collect data from a large amount and range of stakeholders, which can present a comprehensive portrait of diverse local (and in some cases touristic) perceptions.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Availability \/ URL:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Example application: <a href=\"https:\/\/culturalvalueofcoastlines.com\/\">https:\/\/culturalvalueofcoastlines.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Toolkit: <a href=\"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cultural-value-of-coastlines-toolkit.pdf\">Cultural Value of Coastlines Toolkit PDF<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Toolkit: <a href=\"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Public_participation_geographi-1-2.pdf\">Public Participation geographical information systems (PPGIS)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul data-start=\"5355\" data-end=\"5730\"><\/ul>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<h3>Related Tools:<\/h3>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||5px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This tool is designed to capture social perceptions and cultural values associated with ecosystems, particularly in coastal and marine contexts. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1602,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[107,51,54,81,37,103,55,112,60,40,109,104,56,41,80,57,90,50,124,53,58,64,137,66,48,86,106,129],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-967","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-visual-spatial","category-generating-understanding-data","category-researchers","category-gis","category-main-category","category-cultural-representations","category-practitioners","category-maps","category-spatial-data","category-societal","category-descriptive-interpretative","category-public-opinions","category-citizens","category-subtopic","category-map","category-policy-advisors-makers","category-societal-input","category-purpose","category-composition-categorization","category-target-user","category-data-type","category-surveys","category-irish-sea","category-tool-type","category-cultural-ecosystem-services","category-input","category-output","category-location-tested"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=967"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1845,"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/967\/revisions\/1845"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=967"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marbefes.lifewatch.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}